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4. Based on the pathway above described in reactions 2 and 3, these overall reactions fall into the general class of reactions designated as: A. Acid Base reactions B. Respiratory reactions C. Fermentation reactions D. Photosynthetic reactions E. None of the above HO CH2 он...

5. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are two famous cancer proteins that work in the process that uses template DNA to fix double- stranded breaks. Which of DNA repair process is this? During which cell cycle stage(s) is this repair process active? which helps increase the accuracy...

1. The second trial used a crossover design, Each subject had were given a masked treatment for 2 weeks, followed by a one week "washout period (to get that drug out of the system) followed by another masked treatment for 2 weeks. The subjects were...

4. The two main ultraviolet light-induced thymine dimers are shown in this image (same reference as above). What DNA repair process can ix these DNA lesions? Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer (CPD) NH HN B Pyrimidine (6-4) pyrimidone photoproduct NH HN ...

21.  Name and define the hypothesis that won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for Peter Mitchell in 1978. This hypothesis was a very novel and contentious idea when first proposed.  Briefly describe the experiment by Racker and Stoeckenius that confirmed the Mitchell hypothesis....

So far, we’ve talked a little bit about “Brown Fat”, with more discussions on this fascinating topic to come later.  As you recall, brown fat uses an uncoupling protein (UCP-1) called thermogenin. What do these uncoupling proteins do? What are two hallmark characteristics of uncoupling proteins? Animals mutant...

Glycolysis has three major steps that are subject to regulation.  Give the enzymes that catalyze these 3 steps, any allosteric inhibitors/activators, and answer the following questions. Step 1 Enzyme Allosteric Inhibitor(s) Step 3 Enzyme Allosteric Activator(s) Allosteric Inhibitor(s) Step 10 Enzyme Allosteric Activator(s) Allosteric Inhibitor(s) Explain why step #3 is called the “committed step” of glycolysis. Step #1...

Week 4 Discussion Although he states Jeremy is a 30-year-old truck driver who has had several episodes of kidney stones the episodes are extremely painful, he has been able to pass the stones each time and has have surgery or lithotripsy treatment. He asks you...

A negative stain is a process using which dye? How is it different from the other stains performed (what did you see under the microscope)? Why doesn't Negative staining use Gram's iodine? Which organisms will stain Purple? Which organisms will stain Pink? When viewing bacteria using a simple...

1. (2 pts) If the concentration of a cell suspension is 1000 cells/ml, how many cells are present in 25 ul of the cell suspension? For problems 2-4, use the information from both the figure and the problem description. Assume that one cell plated will...