06 Oct Overview In Milestone One, you
Overview
In Milestone One, you completed the first part of your course project to demonstrate your ability to accurately record financial data. In Milestone Two, you will use your journal entries from Milestone One to continue working through the next stages of the accounting cycle in preparation for creating financial statements in Module Seven.
Scenario
You are a certified public accountant (CPA) who is working with a small bakery to prepare their financial statements for three months of the current fiscal year. Because the company is a startup and so small, the accounting is done manually in Microsoft Excel. You have been given the accounts and information you need to prepare their financial statements, but you will need to use the accounting cycle to report accurate information to the finance department.
Prompt
Accrual Basis: In your company accounting workbook, apply the accrual basis of accounting and prepare adjusting entries to ensure accurate accounting for expenses that lack transactions in the current period. (You may refer to the Company Accounting Workbook Template Spreadsheet if necessary, but keep in mind that your work for this milestone should be added to the work you completed in your workbook for the previous milestone.)
Specifically, you must address the following rubric criteria:
- Unadjusted Trial Balance: Prepare the unadjusted trial balance portion of the “Trial Balance” tab of the company accounting workbook, ensuring that the total debits and credits match.
- Adjusting Entries: Prepare the “Adjusting Entries” tab of the company accounting workbook. Ensure that the entries are correctly transferred to the adjusting entries portion of the “Trial Balance” tab.
- Adjusted Trial Balance: Prepare the adjusted trial balance on the “Trial Balance” tab, ensuring that the debit and credit totals match.
Guidelines for Submission
Build on your work from Milestone One to complete the “Trial Balance” and “Adjusting Entries” tabs in your company accounting workbook. This should be completed and submitted using Microsoft Excel. Please note that there are drop-down menus embedded in the “Accounts” columns as well as formulas throughout the spreadsheet to help you complete the workbook without accidentally introducing errors.
Chart of Accounts
| This chart of accounts should help you identify the appropriate accounts to record to as you are analyzing and journaling transactions for this workbook. There is nothing to complete on this page; this is simply a resource for you. | |||||
| Asset Accounts | Liability Accounts | Equity Accounts | |||
| Acct # | Acct # | Acct # | |||
| Cash | 101 | Notes Payable | 201 | Common Stock | 301 |
| Baking Supplies | 102 | Accounts Payable | 202 | Dividends | 302 |
| Prepaid Rent | 103 | Wages Payable | 203 | Cost of Goods Sold | 303 |
| Prepaid Insurance | 104 | Interest Payable | 204 | ||
| Baking Equipment | 105 | ||||
| Office Supplies | 106 | ||||
| Accounts Receivable | 107 | ||||
| Accumulated Depreciation | 108 | ||||
| Merchandise Inventory | 109 | Revenue Accounts | |||
| Acct # | |||||
| Bakery Sales | 401 | ||||
| Merchandise Sales | 402 | ||||
| Expense Accounts | |||||
| Acct # | |||||
| Baking Supplies Expense | 501 | ||||
| Rent Expense | 502 | ||||
| Insurance Expense | 503 | ||||
| Misc. Expense | 504 | ||||
| Business License Expense | 505 | ||||
| Advertising Expense | 506 | ||||
| Wages Expense | 507 | ||||
| Telephone Expense | 508 | ||||
| Interest Expense | 509 | ||||
| Depreciation Expense | 510 | ||||
| Office Supplies Expense | 511 | ||||
| Cash | |||||
| Baking Supplies | |||||
| Prepaid Rent | |||||
| Prepaid Insurance | |||||
| Baking Equipment | |||||
| Office Supplies | |||||
| Accounts Receivable | |||||
| Accumulated Depreciation | |||||
| Merchandise Inventory | |||||
| Notes Payable | |||||
| Accounts Payable | |||||
| Wages Payable | |||||
| Interest Payable | |||||
| Common Stock | |||||
| Dividends | |||||
| Bakery Sales | |||||
| Merchandise Sales | |||||
| Baking Supplies Expense | |||||
| Rent Expense | |||||
| Insurance Expense | |||||
| Misc. Expense | |||||
| Business License Expense | |||||
| Advertising Expense | |||||
| Wages Expense | |||||
| Telephone Expense | |||||
| Interest Expense | |||||
| Depreciation Expense | |||||
| Office Supplies Expense | |||||
| Cost of Goods Sold |
October Journal Entries
| A Company | ||||
| General Journal Entries | ||||
| October, 20xx | ||||
| Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | |
| 1-Oct | $ | |||
| $ | ||||
| 1-Oct | ||||
| 3-Oct | ||||
| 7-Oct | ||||
| 10-Oct | ||||
| 11-Oct | ||||
| 13-Oct | ||||
| 13-Oct | ||||
| 14-Oct | ||||
| 30-Oct | ||||
| 31-Oct | ||||
| 31-Oct | ||||
| 31-Oct | ||||
| Total | – 0 | – 0 | <== Do the debits equal the credits? (they should) | |
November Journal Entries
| A Company | ||||
| General Journal Entries | ||||
| November, 20xx | ||||
| Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | |
| Total | – 0 | – 0 | <== Do the debits equal the credits? (they should) | |
December Journal Entries
| A Company | |||||
| General Journal Entries | |||||
| December, 20xx | |||||
| Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
| Be sure to review the Inventory Valuation tab (Columns M-P) for all Inventory related journal entries as they are given to you! | |||||
| Total | – 0 | – 0 | <== Do the debits equal the credits? (they should) | ||
Inventory Valuation
| FIFO | |||||||||||||||||
| Purchases | Sales | Ending Inventory | Purchases | ||||||||||||||
| Date | No. of Items | Unit Price | Total Price | No. of Items | Unit Price | Total Price | No. of Items | Unit Price | Total Price | Date | Microsoft: Below are the journal entries for each inventory related transaction! All you need to do is copy and paste it into the correct dates on the December Journal tab! | Dr | Cr | 12/7: 10 boxes purchased at $6 | |||
| 7-Dec | 10 | $ 6.00 | $ 60.00 | 10 | $ 6.00 | $ 60.00 | 7-Dec | Merchandise Inventory (10 x $6) | 60.00 | 12/20: 20 boxes purchased at $6.10 | |||||||
| Cash | 60.00 | 12/30: 25 boxes purchased at $6.05 | |||||||||||||||
| 15-Dec | 8 | $ 6.00 | $ 48.00 | 2 | $ 6.00 | $ 12.00 | Purchased inventory | Sales – selling price, $8.50 a box | |||||||||
| 12/15: 8 boxes | |||||||||||||||||
| 20-Dec | 20 | $ 6.10 | $ 122.00 | 2 | $ 6.00 | $ 12.00 | 15-Dec | Cash (8 x $8.50) | 68.00 | 12/24: 18 boxes | |||||||
| 20 | $ 6.10 | $ 122.00 | Merchandise Sales Revenue | 68.00 | |||||||||||||
| 22 | $ 134.00 | Record sale of inventory | |||||||||||||||
| 24-Dec | 2 | $ 6.00 | $ 12.00 | 15-Dec | Cost of Goods Sold (8 X $6) | 48.00 | |||||||||||
| 16 | $ 6.10 | $ 97.60 | 4 | $ 6.10 | $ 24.40 | Merchandise Inventory | 48.00 | ||||||||||
| 18 | $ 109.60 | Recorded the cost of goods sold | |||||||||||||||
| 30-Dec | 25 | $ 6.05 | $ 151.25 | 4 | $ 6.10 | $ 24.40 | 20-Dec | Merchandise Inventory (20 x $6.10 ) | 122.00 | ||||||||
| 25 | $ 6.05 | $ 151.25 | Cash | 122.00 | |||||||||||||
| 29 | $ 175.65 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net Inventory | 55 | $ 333.25 | 26 | $ 157.60 | 29 | $ 175.65 | 24-Dec | Cash (18 x 8.50) | 153.00 | ||||||||
| Merchandise Sales Revenue | 153.00 | ||||||||||||||||
| Record sale of inventory | |||||||||||||||||
| 24-Dec | Cost of Goods Sold (2 x $6)+(16 x $6.10) | 109.60 | |||||||||||||||
| Merchandise Inventory | 109.60 | ||||||||||||||||
| Recorded the cost of goods sold | |||||||||||||||||
| 30-Dec | Merchandise Inventory (25 x $6.05) | 151.25 | |||||||||||||||
| Cash | 151.25 | ||||||||||||||||
T-Accounts – autofill
| date | Cash | date | date | Notes Payable | date | Business License exp | Common Stock | |||||||||
| 1-Oct | $ | $ – 0 | 3-Oct | 10-Oct | $ – 0 | $ | 1-Oct | |||||||||
| 3-Oct | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 13-Oct | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 7-Oct | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||
| $ – 0 | 10-Oct | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | ||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 11-Oct | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 13-Oct | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 14-Oct | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 31-Oct | |||||||||||||||
| 31-Oct | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 5-Nov | |||||||||||||||
| 8-Nov | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 10-Nov | |||||||||||||||
| 18-Nov | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 15-Nov | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 20-Nov | Accounts Rec. | ||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 20-Nov | 31-Oct | – 0 | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 22-Nov | – 0 | 8-Nov | |||||||||||||
| 30-Nov | $ – 0 | – 0 | 18-Nov | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 1-Dec | 30-Nov | – 0 | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 5-Dec | – 0 | 8-Dec | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 7-Dec | 31-Dec | – 0 | |||||||||||||
| 8-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 10-Dec | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 13-Dec | $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 15-Dec | |||||||||||||||
| 15-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 20-Dec | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 20-Dec | |||||||||||||||
| 24-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 30-Dec | |||||||||||||||
| 31-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| Misc. expense | Baking equipment | Advertising expense | ||||||||||||||
| 11-Oct | $ – 0 | 13-Oct | $ – 0 | 13-Oct | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||
| Baking supplies | Office supplies | Rent expense | ||||||||||||||
| 1-Oct | $ – 0 | 14-Oct | $ – 0 | 7-Oct | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| 15-Nov | $ – 0 | 22-Nov | $ – 0 | 15-Nov | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| 11-Dec | $ – 0 | 15-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||
| Prepaid rent | Prepaid insurance | Bakery Sales | ||||||||||||||
| 7-Oct | $ – 0 | 31-Oct | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 31-Oct | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 30-Nov | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 31-Dec | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | Salary and wages expense | Salaries and wages payable | ||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 1-Oct | 31-Oct | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 31-Oct | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 31-Oct | 15-Nov | $ – 0 | 5-Nov | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| 10-Nov | $ – 0 | 30-Nov | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 15-Nov | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 15-Nov | 15-Dec | $ – 0 | 20-Nov | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| 20-Nov | $ – 0 | 31-Dec | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 30-Nov | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 30-Nov | 5-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||
| 10-Dec | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 15-Dec | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 11-Dec | $ – 0 | 20-Dec | $ – 0 | ||||||||||||
| 13-Dec | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 31-Dec | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||||
| Telephone expense | Dividends | COGS | ||||||||||||||
| 30-Oct | $ – 0 | 1-Dec | $ – 0 | 15-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| 30-Nov | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 24-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | ||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| Merchandise Sales Revenue | Merch. Inv. FIFO | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 15-Dec | 7-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 24-Dec | $ – 0 | 15-Dec | |||||||||||||
| 20-Dec | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | $ – 0 | 24-Dec | |||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | 30-Dec | $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | $ – 0 | |||||||||||||||
| $ – 0 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusting Entries
| A Company | ||||
| Adjusting Journal Entries | ||||
| 20XX | ||||
| Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | |
| 31-Dec | Depreciation Expense | |||
| Accumulated Depreciation | ||||
| <== Interest adjustment goes here | ||||
| <== Interest adjustment goes here | ||||
| <== Insurance adjustment goes here | ||||
| <== Insurance adjustment goes here | ||||
| <== Baking supplies adjustment goes here | ||||
| <== Baking supplies adjustment goes here | ||||
| <== Office supplies adjustment goes here | ||||
| <== Office supplies adjustment goes here | ||||
| – 0 | – 0 | <== Do the debits equal the credits? (they should) | ||
Trial Balance
| A Company | ||||||
| Trial Balance | ||||||
| 20xx | ||||||
| Unadjusted trial balance | Adjusting entries | Adjusted trial balance | ||||
| Account | Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit | Debit | Credit |
| Cash | – 0 | |||||
| Baking Supplies | – 0 | |||||
| Merchandise Inventory | ||||||
| Prepaid Rent | ||||||
| Prepaid Insurance | – 0 | |||||
| Baking Equipment | ||||||
| Accumulated Depreciation | – 0 | |||||
| Office Supplies | – 0 | |||||
| Accounts Receivable | ||||||
| Notes Payable | ||||||
| Interest Payable | – 0 | |||||
| Accounts Payable | ||||||
| Wages Payable | ||||||
| Common Stock | ||||||
| Dividends | ||||||
| Bakery Sales | ||||||
| Merchandise Sales | ||||||
| Baking Supplies Expense | – 0 | |||||
| Rent Expense | ||||||
| Interest Expense | – 0 | |||||
| Insurance Expense | – 0 | |||||
| Depreciation Expense | – 0 | |||||
| Misc. Expense | ||||||
| Office Supplies Expense | – 0 | |||||
| Business License Expense | ||||||
| Advertising Expense | ||||||
| Wages Expense | ||||||
| Telephone Expense | ||||||
| COGS | ||||||
| Retained Earnings | ||||||
| Total: | – 0 | – 0 | – 0 | – 0 | – 0 | – 0 |
| Do these two columns tie to the debits and credits on the adjusting entries tab? | ||||||
| Debits should equal credits | Debits should equal credits | |||||
| Debits should equal credits | ||||||
| ` |
Income Statement
| A Company | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For Qtr. Ending 12/31/20XX | ||
| Revenues | ||
| Total Revenues | – 0 | |
| <== Don't forget the COGS! | ||
| Gross Profit | – 0 | |
| Operating Expenses: | ||
| Baking Supplies Expense | – 0 | |
| Total Operating Expenses: | – 0 | |
| Net Income | – 0 | |
Statement of Stockholder Equity
| A Company | ||||
| Statement of Stockholder's Equity | ||||
| For Qtr. Ending 12/31/20xx | ||||
| Common Stock | Retained Earnings | Total | ||
| Beginning Balances, September 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Issued Common Stock | ||||
| Net Income | ||||
| Dividends | Make sure your dividends are negative so the formula subtracts them | |||
| Ending Balances, December 31: | – 0 | – 0 | – 0 | |
Balance Sheet
| A Company | ||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||
| As of December 31, 20XX | ||||||
| Assets | Liabilities and Owners' Equity | |||||
| Current Assets: | Current Liabilities: | |||||
| Total Current Liabilities | – 0 | |||||
| Long Term Liabilities: | ||||||
| Total Current Assets | – 0 | Total Long Term Liabilities: | – 0 | |||
| Total Liabilities: | – 0 | |||||
| Shareholder's Equity: | ||||||
| Non-Current Assets: | ||||||
| Microsoft: show number as negative as the total formula will subtract it for you. | Total Equity | – 0 | ||||
| Baking Equipment (Net) | – 0 | |||||
| Total Assets: | – 0 | Total Liabilities & Equity | – 0 | <== Do the debits equal the credits? (they should) | ||
Closing Entries
| A Company | |||||
| Closing Entries | |||||
| Qtr ending 12/31/20xx | |||||
| Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | Note** We are closing out the same accounts that are listed on the income statement | |
| 31-Dec | Bakery Sales | ||||
| Merchandise Sales | |||||
| Retained Earnings | |||||
| 31-Dec | Retained Earnings | ||||
| Baking Supplies Expense | |||||
| Rent Expense | |||||
| Wages Expense | |||||
| Misc Expense | |||||
| Business License Expense | |||||
| Office Expense | |||||
| Depreciation Expense | |||||
| Insurance Expense | |||||
| Advertising Expense | |||||
| Interest Expense | |||||
| Telephone Expense | |||||
| COGS | |||||
| 31-Dec | Retained Earnings | ||||
| Dividends | |||||
Post-Closing Trial Balance
| A Company | ||||
| Post-Closing Trial Balance | ||||
| Qtr. Ending 12/31/20xx | ||||
| Unadjusted Trial Balance | ||||
| Account | Debit | Credit | ||
| Cash | Note** These are the same accounts that are listed on the balance sheet | |||
| Baking Supplies
Our website has a team of professional writers who can help you write any of your homework. They will write your papers from scratch. We also have a team of editors just to make sure all papers are of HIGH QUALITY & PLAGIARISM FREE. To make an Order you only need to click Ask A Question and we will direct you to our Order Page at WriteDemy. Then fill Our Order Form with all your assignment instructions. Select your deadline and pay for your paper. You will get it few hours before your set deadline. Fill in all the assignment paper details that are required in the order form with the standard information being the page count, deadline, academic level and type of paper. It is advisable to have this information at hand so that you can quickly fill in the necessary information needed in the form for the essay writer to be immediately assigned to your writing project. Make payment for the custom essay order to enable us to assign a suitable writer to your order. Payments are made through Paypal on a secured billing page. Finally, sit back and relax. About WridemyWe are a professional paper writing website. If you have searched a question and bumped into our website just know you are in the right place to get help in your coursework. We offer HIGH QUALITY & PLAGIARISM FREE Papers. How It WorksTo make an Order you only need to click on “Order Now” and we will direct you to our Order Page. Fill Our Order Form with all your assignment instructions. Select your deadline and pay for your paper. You will get it few hours before your set deadline. Are there Discounts?All new clients are eligible for 20% off in their first Order. Our payment method is safe and secure. Hire a tutor today CLICK HERE to make your first orderRelated TagsAcademic APA Writing College Course Discussion Management English Finance General Graduate History Information Justify Literature MLA |
