20 Jan Medical Social Work: History and Perspectives
SOCW– SOCW 6204/8204: Medical Social Work I
Week 1: Medical Social Work: History and Perspectives
Discussion 1: Evolution of Medical Social Work
The medical social work profession owes its roots to Dr. Richard Cabot and Nurse Garnet Pelton. In 1905, Garnet Pelton was hired by Dr. Cabot, a physician at Massachusetts General Hospital, to provide social services to his clinic patients (Massachusetts General Hospital, n.d.). Dr. Cabot recognized the importance of addressing a patient’s social needs and health needs simultaneously in order to achieve maximum benefit. Since 1905, the field of medical social work has become one of the leading disciplines of the social work profession. Currently, medical social work services are provided in a plethora of health care settings, including both inpatient and outpatient settings.
Over time, the medical social work field has evolved and adapted in the face of changing health care policy and reform. Consider managed care, which resulted from the enactment of the Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973 as a means of containing health care costs in the United States. Managed care affected medical social work and influenced the delivery of health care services provided by medical social workers.
To prepare for this Discussion, review this week’s resources including the web article titled, “History of Social Service.” Consider how individuals and events have shaped the medical social work profession. Think about the health care delivery systems in the United States and their impact on the profession. Finally, consider the future of the profession.
By Day 3
Post a brief description of one major historical event that you believe influenced the medical social work profession. Explain the impact—both positive and negative—of managed care in the evolution of medical social work since the emergence of managed care in the 1980s. Take a position and provide specific examples to support your position. Briefly describe current issues—the challenges and the opportunities for the medical social work profession. Select one current issue that you think is important or challenging for this profession. Explain why. Provide a future perspective of this profession with regard to leadership and advocacy for patient care and well-being. Justify your response with scholarly resources.
Be sure to support your responses with specific references to the resources. If you are using additional articles, be sure to provide full APA-formatted citations for your references both within the text and on the referencing section. PLEASE ALWAYS INCLUDE THE REQIRED TEXTBOOK as part of the references and if possible some of the REQUIRED READING if applicable. Please always start by referring to THE TEXTBOOK, below REQUIRED
Hospital Social Work (Paperback) 2006 Author:
Handbook of Health Social Work 3RD 19
Author: Gehlert, Sarah
ISBN-13: 978-1-119-42072-9
ISBN-10: 1-119-42072-5
Edition/Copyright: 3RD 19
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Required Readings
Learning Resources
Required Readings
Beder, J. (2006). About medical social work. In Hospital social work: The interface of medicine and caring (pp. 1-8). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203956120
Massachusetts General Hospital. (n.d.). History of social service. https://www.massgeneral.org/social-service/about/history
Gehlert, S., & Browne, T. (Eds.). (2019). Conceptual underpinnings of social work in health care. In Handbook of health social work (3rd ed., pp. 4-17). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119420743
Engel, G. L. (2012). The need for a new medical model: A challenge for biomedicine. Psychodynamic Psychiatry, 40(3), 377–396.
Kontos, N. (2011). Perspective: Biomedicine—Menace or straw man? Reexamining the biopsychosocial argument. Academic Medicine, 86(4), 509–515.
Mishna, F., Bogo, M., Root, J., Sawyer, J. L., & Khoury-Kassabri, M. (2012). “It just crept in”: The digital age and implications for social work practice. Clinical Social Work Journal, 40(3), 277–286.
Reamer, F. G. (2013). Social work in a digital age: Ethical and risk management challenges. Social Work, 58(2), 163–172.
Optional ResourceNASW. (2003). Standards for integrating genetics into social work practice. Retrieved from http://www.socialworkers.org/practice/standards/GeneticsStdFinal4112003.pdf
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