12 Apr Phase 1: Observing and Documenting the Childs Temperament
The temperament traits section needs improvement. Each temperament trait should include two concrete examples that are either a direct observation or an anecdote from the caregiver. In either scenario, it should be a detailed description of the the child's behavior. Most of the examples should come from your observations of the child. Many of the discussions were too vague and did not have enough detailed information. The section regarding his basic temperament type also needs concrete examples.
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Child Case Study
Julia Johnson
Tarrant County College
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Phase 1: Observing and Documenting the Child’s Temperament
Introduction
Temperament is defined as "the basic style" which shapes a person's behavior.
Temperament refers to personality traits which determine how a person reacts to different
circumstances. Temperaments are mostly innate traits that we are born with, but these traits
could also be influenced by the environment in which we live and by our family (Rymanowicz,
2017). Each person has individual temperament traits, which develop unique identities and
personalities. Temperament brings a context and a way of thinking to one's behavior. Parenting
styles can change the traits of their children if they feel that their child has developed ineffective
behavior or traits. Understanding a child's temperament enables parents to have appropriate
expectations from them. Parents directly influence the temperament of their children, they should
ensure that they are showing the right behavior in front of them (Rymanowicz, 2017).
Qualitative Analysis
The evaluation of the temperament traits of the case study boy, a one-year-old named
Jorge Soto, shows that he is a frustrating child unless he has his favorite things in front of him.
Jorge Soto is a selective child and has developed a unique set of traits compared to his parents.
As explained by his parents, he is a moody person because, in front of his favorite things, he is
more likely to stay happy and satisfied and vice versa. Jorge Soto's temperament style is difficult
to understand. According to the first trait (Activity level), The rating is a 4. He is moderately
active because his mood is difficult to tackle when he wakes up from sleep for one to two hours.
Then he remains active all day, but when we host a new guest, he remains calm in front of them
too. His mother said in front of guests; he does not interact with anyone or participate in any
activity. The second temperament trait is rhythmicity, and according to his mother, his eating
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schedules are regular, but he sleeps at different times. Sometimes he sleeps more in the morning
and less in the evening, negatively affecting my routine. For this reason, this trait is rated a 2
because he is not much irregular or ineffective in his routines and repetitive behaviors. In terms
of approach/withdrawal approach, I rated it a 5 Jorge does not adjust to changes and new
situations quickly. According to his mother, he doesn’t go up to people but rather me to himself.
He takes extra time to adjust to new people and different environments. He usually hesitates in
new social settings and instead of joining, he tries his best to avoid. New situations and different
environments quickly affect Jorge’s mood.
Moreover, according to the adaptability trait, I rated a 5 Jorge is less adaptable than his
fellows. He struggles to adapt things on his own, but it takes time. According to the sensory
threshold trait, Jorge is not sensitive to anything around him. He is not sensitive to new clothes,
food, and different items; normally, kids get sensitive to such items around them. I rated Jorge a
1. The quality of his mood is rated a 4 it’s neither positive nor negative, but he is a moderate
person, and his mood depends on the things and people around him. For the trait "intensity of
reactions," I rated him a 4 he is moderate when it comes to reactions. There are some incidents in
which he is reactive, like when he is watching his favorite cartoons, and his mother changes the
channel. He would be reactive to it compared to someone fighting in the room, and he is
listening to the sound. For the Distractibility trait, I rated Jorge a 3 he likes to remain in his own
zone. According to his mother, talking to him while his favorite movie Encanto was on was
difficult; I tried to hand him a bottle, and he turned me out. The attention span trait is rated a 5.
Because Jorge can focus on things for a long period of time without showing frustration or
discomfort.
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Analysis of traits and qualities of Jorge Soto shows that he is a moody person. His mother
should spend time with him and guide him to get comfortable with people. The analysis of his
personality traits shows that he is going to grow as an introverted child.
Types of Temperament
There are three types of temperaments, easy-going, slow-to-warm, and active. Easy-going
children are active and happy from birth and get comfortable with new environments without
mood swings and challenges. Slow-to-warm children generally take time to adjust to new
environments. They have been calm and observant since birth. Children having active
temperaments are varied in their sleeping and eating patterns (Li, 2022). Based on these types of
temperaments, Jorge Soto is a slow-to-warm child because he takes time to adjust to new
environments and to get comfortable with new people.
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Running head: TITLE OF YOUR PAPER
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Child Case Study
Julia Johnson
Tarrant County College
Phase 1: Observing and Documenting the Child’s Temperament
Introduction
Temperament is defined as "the basic style" which shapes a person's behavior. Temperament refers to personality traits which determine how a person reacts to different circumstances. Temperaments are mostly innate traits that we are born with, but these traits could also be influenced by the environment in which we live and by our family (Rymanowicz, 2017). Each person has individual temperament traits, which develop unique identities and personalities. Temperament brings a context and a way of thinking to one's behavior. Parenting styles can change the traits of their children if they feel that their child has developed ineffective behavior or traits. Understanding a child's temperament enables parents to have appropriate expectations from them. Parents directly influence the temperament of their children, they should ensure that they are showing the right behavior in front of them (Rymanowicz, 2017).
Qualitative Analysis
The evaluation of the temperament traits of the case study boy, a one-year-old named Jorge Soto, shows that he is a frustrating child unless he has his favorite things in front of him. Jorge Soto is a selective child and has developed a unique set of traits compared to his parents. As explained by his parents, he is a moody person because, in front of his favorite things, he is more likely to stay happy and satisfied and vice versa. Jorge Soto's temperament style is difficult to understand. According to the first trait (Activity level), The rating is a 4. He is moderately active because his mood is difficult to tackle when he wakes up from sleep for one to two hours. Then he remains active all day, but when we host a new guest, he remains calm in front of them too. His mother said in front of guests; he does not interact with anyone or participate in any activity. The second temperament trait is rhythmicity, and according to his mother, his eating schedules are regular, but he sleeps at different times. Sometimes he sleeps more in the morning and less in the evening, negatively affecting my routine. For this reason, this trait is rated a 2 because he is not much irregular or ineffective in his routines and repetitive behaviors. In terms of approach/withdrawal approach, I rated it a 5 Jorge does not adjust to changes and new situations quickly. According to his mother, he doesn’t go up to people but rather me to himself. He takes extra time to adjust to new people and different environments. He usually hesitates in new social settings and instead of joining, he tries his best to avoid. New situations and different environments quickly affect Jorge’s mood.
Moreover, according to the adaptability trait, I rated a 5 Jorge is less adaptable than his fellows. He struggles to adapt things on his own, but it takes time. According to the sensory threshold trait, Jorge is not sensitive to anything around him. He is not sensitive to new clothes, food, and different items; normally, kids get sensitive to such items around them. I rated Jorge a 1. The quality of his mood is rated a 4 it’s neither positive nor negative, but he is a moderate person, and his mood depends on the things and people around him. For the trait "intensity of reactions," I rated him a 4 he is moderate when it comes to reactions. There are some incidents in which he is reactive, like when he is watching his favorite cartoons, and his mother changes the channel. He would be reactive to it compared to someone fighting in the room, and he is listening to the sound. For the Distractibility trait, I rated Jorge a 3 he likes to remain in his own zone. According to his mother, talking to him while his favorite movie Encanto was on was difficult; I tried to hand him a bottle, and he turned me out. The attention span trait is rated a 5. Because Jorge can focus on things for a long period of time without showing frustration or discomfort.
Analysis of traits and qualities of Jorge Soto shows that he is a moody person. His mother should spend time with him and guide him to get comfortable with people. The analysis of his personality traits shows that he is going to grow as an introverted child.
Types of Temperament
There are three types of temperaments, easy-going, slow-to-warm, and active. Easy-going children are active and happy from birth and get comfortable with new environments without mood swings and challenges. Slow-to-warm children generally take time to adjust to new environments. They have been calm and observant since birth. Children having active temperaments are varied in their sleeping and eating patterns (Li, 2022). Based on these types of temperaments, Jorge Soto is a slow-to-warm child because he takes time to adjust to new environments and to get comfortable with new people.
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